CAS Sky Notes for August 2025

Planets
Mercury
Mercury becomes a morning object, having passed through inferior conjunction on 31st July. By the middle of August it will reach an elongation of -18o, with a phase of 40% and a diameter of 8 arc sec.  It is fairly well placed for observation before sunrise for much of the month after the 10th, due to its positive declination. 

Venus
Venus remains a prominent morning object, with an elongation decreasing from 36o to 32o by the end of the month.  The magnitude remains around -3.9, while the phase increases from 75% to 83% by the end of the month.

Mars
Mars is a very difficult object this month as it is pretty much lost in the twilight.

Jupiter
Jupiter is now a morning object and is easier to see as the month progresses. On the morning of the 12th August, Jupiter will be 0.9o North of Jupiter.

Saturn
Saturn  now rises about 10 pm and is therefore well placed by midnight.  Its magnitude of only +0.8 is due to the rings being nearly edge on, although they will be tilted to about 3.0o throughout the month.  It is now a little higher in the sky.

Uranus
Uranus is a morning object this month, but is a very difficult object pre dawn.

Neptune
Neptune is now rising around 10 pm.  It is not an easy object, but it can be found with coordinates:  RA 00h 08m, Dec -0.6o.   On the 6th August, Saturn is 1.1o south of Neptune, which might make it easier to find.

Moon
Phases:
1st Aug:  Moon is at First Quarter                  9th Aug:    Full Moon   

16th Aug:  Moon is at last quarter                  23rd Aug:  New Moon

Sun
The Sun is currently a little less active than one might expect near solar maximum, but do watch out for large Sunspot groups.  Remember to never look at the Sun directly without a proper solar filter.

Aurora
Aurora may still be hard to see this month as the northern skies do not get fully dark until quite late.  Watch out for any exceptional activity though, using one of the many aurora alert apps.

Meteors
The Perseids  reach their maximum on the evening of the 12th with a ZHR of around 80.  The radiant can be found near  RA 03h 11m, Dec +58o.  These are always worth looking for as they often include bright meteors.

Deep Sky Objects
Being well past the longest day, the nights are drawing in noticeably, giving more opportunity to observe deep sky objects.  M51 (Whirlpool) and M101 (Pinwheel) near Ursa Major are now well placed for observation and photography.  M13 and M92 globular clusters in Hercules are a good target once it gets dark. The Ring nebula (M57) in Lyra is another good target.  While in that region, have a look at Alberio in Cygnus.  It’s a beautiful double star (orange and blue) and is an easy object to see and view in a small telescope.  The Double cluster in Perseus is another object to view, either in a small telescope or with binoculars.

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